{"id":10767,"date":"2017-12-20T00:05:50","date_gmt":"2017-12-19T23:05:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alainlarivierephoto.com\/?p=10767"},"modified":"2017-12-21T11:21:17","modified_gmt":"2017-12-21T10:21:17","slug":"lotus-corniculatus-le-lotier-cornicule-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alainlarivierephoto.com\/?p=10767","title":{"rendered":"Lotus corniculatus, le Lotier cornicul\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Lotus<\/a>

Lotus corniculatus, le Lotier cornicul\u00e9<\/p><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

R\u00e8gne\u00a0: Plantae.
\nSous-r\u00e8gne\u00a0: Tracheobionta.
\nDivision\u00a0: Magnoliophyta.
\nClasse\u00a0: Magnoliopsida.
\nSous-classe\u00a0: Rosidae.
\nOrdre\u00a0: Fabales.
\nFamille\u00a0: Fabaceae.
\nGenre\u00a0: Lotus.<\/p>\n

Nom latin : Lotus corniculatus Linn\u00e9, 1753.
\nNom commun : Lotier cornicul\u00e9\u00a0; pied de poule\u00a0; pois joli\u00a0; sabot de la mari\u00e9e\u00a0; sabot du petit J\u00e9sus\u00a0; tr\u00e8fle cornu\u00a0; cornette\u00a0; fourcette.<\/p>\n

Le Lotier cornicul\u00e9 (Lotus corniculatus) est une plante vivace herbac\u00e9e de la famille des Fabac\u00e9es (Fabaceae).
\nLa floraison a lieu en \u00e9t\u00e9. Les fleurs papiliono\u00efdes, de couleur jaune d’or ou jaune orang\u00e9, sont group\u00e9es en ombrelles l\u00e2ches. Les gousses cylindriques et allong\u00e9es sont termin\u00e9es par un petit bec courb\u00e9 dont la forme a donn\u00e9 le nom \u00e0 la plante. A maturit\u00e9 les gousses se tordent et projettent les graines au loin. La gousse ouverte fait penser \u00e0 un pied de poule. Cette esp\u00e8ce poss\u00e8de des racines importantes. Le port est semi-rampant.
\nLe Lotier cornicul\u00e9 pousse dans les prairies, les bords des chemins. Il est utilis\u00e9 comme engrais vert car il fixe l’azote de l’air \u00e0 l’aide de ses nodosit\u00e9s fix\u00e9es sur ses racines. Autrefois la fleur \u00e9tait employ\u00e9e en infusion pour ses propri\u00e9t\u00e9s s\u00e9datives et antispasmodiques, et comme colorant jaune. De nos jours la plante est utilis\u00e9e comme tonique cardiaque en phytoth\u00e9rapie.
\nLotier vient de lotos un mot qui d\u00e9signait plusieurs plantes chez les Anciens Grecs, dont le Lotier cornicul\u00e9. Cornicul\u00e9 vient de cornu qui signifiait corne, une allusion aux gousses de la plante qui ressemblent \u00e0 de petites cornes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  R\u00e8gne\u00a0: Plantae. Sous-r\u00e8gne\u00a0: Tracheobionta. Division\u00a0: Magnoliophyta. Classe\u00a0: Magnoliopsida. Sous-classe\u00a0: Rosidae. Ordre\u00a0: Fabales. Famille\u00a0: Fabaceae. Genre\u00a0: Lotus. Nom latin : Lotus corniculatus Linn\u00e9, 1753. Nom commun : Lotier cornicul\u00e9\u00a0; pied de poule\u00a0; pois joli\u00a0; sabot de la mari\u00e9e\u00a0; sabot du petit J\u00e9sus\u00a0; tr\u00e8fle cornu\u00a0; cornette\u00a0; fourcette. Le Lotier cornicul\u00e9 (Lotus corniculatus) est une plante vivace […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[15,14],"tags":[896,645,738,897,179,160,159,891,512,892,893,894,895],"class_list":["post-10767","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-au-coeur-des-fleurs","category-flore","tag-cornette","tag-fabaceae","tag-fleur","tag-fourcette","tag-legumineuse","tag-lotier-cornicule","tag-lotus-corniculatus","tag-pied-de-poule","tag-plante","tag-pois-joli","tag-sabot-de-la-mariee","tag-sabot-du-petit-jesus","tag-trefle-cornu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alainlarivierephoto.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10767","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alainlarivierephoto.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alainlarivierephoto.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alainlarivierephoto.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alainlarivierephoto.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10767"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/alainlarivierephoto.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10767\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10768,"href":"https:\/\/alainlarivierephoto.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10767\/revisions\/10768"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alainlarivierephoto.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alainlarivierephoto.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alainlarivierephoto.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}